Climate Change Linked To Butterflies Emerging Earlier
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Climate Change Linked To Butterflies Emerging Earlier

Melbourne : Australia | Mar 18, 2010 at 6:34 AM PDT
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In Walden Henry David Thoreau said he always was on a alert for the first sign of the spring equinox

The University of Melbourne says its research shows a common butterfly is emerging earlier because of global warming.

Dr Michael Kearney of the University of Melbourne and his colleagues report their study on the butterfly heteronympha merope in this week's issue of Royal Society journal Biology Letters, ABC science news report.

"It's now coming out about 10 days earlier than it was 60 years ago," Dr Kearney said. “When you look at the air temperatures over that time, it’s getting warmer.

The Wurundjeri Aborginal people, who use the emergence of the male brown butterfly to set their calendar, have had to shift it 10 days.

He claimed this is the first time it has been confirmed that wildlife have been confirmed to be coming out earlier in spring because of global warming. “The warmer it is, the faster they will emerge.”

Monarch Watch reports a decline in the Monarch Butterflies. They used to mass in the millions at certain places in the bay area, but have decreased significantly the last few years. My daughter and I went to see them in Bolinas a few years ago, and it was a beautiful sight. Now there are bearly enough to notice them.

Scientific American, in a separate report, said biodiversity declined 26 percent in the High Arctic between 1970-2004 due to a loss of sea ice.

This is based on tracking down by the Arctic Species Trend Index, commissioned by the Circumpolar Biodiversity Monitoring Program.

Caviar lovers note: In a report released to coincide with the CITES meeting in Qatar, the International Union for the Conservation of Nature said 85 percent of sturgeon, one of the oldest families of fishes in existence, are at risk of extinction, making them the most threatened group of animals on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species™. The latest update of the Red List assessed the status of 18 species of sturgeon, from all over Europe and Asia, and found that all were threatened.

Twenty-seven species of sturgeon are on the IUCN Red List with 63 percent listed as Critically Endangered, the Red List’s most threatened category. Four species are now possibly extinct.

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A compostion inspired by bufferflies in the north of europe.

Robert Weller is based in Denver, Colorado, United States of America, and is an Anchor for Allvoices.
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Posted By DavaCastillo Dava Castillo | about 2 years ago
thanks robert for this report.

Of note also is the decline in the Monarch Butterflies. They used to mass in the millions at certain places in the bay area, but have decreased significantly the last few years. My daughter and I went to see them in Bolinas a few years ago, and it was a beautiful sight. Now there are bearly enough to notice them. : (

This is from "Monarch Watch."

Conservation of monarchs will benefit pollinators and many other plants and animals.

Monarchs can serve as international and iconic representatives of all pollinators. Monarchs use resources common to a large number of pollinators, and the size of their population therefore reflects, in part, the health of the environment for pollinators in general. The security and stability of our food sources and ecosystems are dependent on healthy pollinator populations, and conserving monarchs will protect the habitats for an abundance of species.

Understanding the status of the monarch population will help us evaluate many ecological problems, including climate change.

Decreasing monarch numbers resulting from habitat loss indicates other ecological problems at local, regional and international levels. Thus, better understanding of monarch needs and factors that impact their populations can have broad environmental benefits. Because of our understanding of the climatic requirements for monarchs during their annual cycle of breeding, migrating and overwintering, changes in the timing and location of monarch life stages provide indicators of climate change. Recognizing the realities and manifestations of climate change will provide the basis for adaptive strategies designed to help maintain biodiversity and the integrity of ecosystems.

Many existing educational and conservation programs focused on monarchs are available and need additional audiences and support.

Government agencies and many non-governmental conservation and educational organizations in the United States, Mexico, and Canada are committed to supporting monarchs. Additionally, there are many opportunities for the public to engage in monarch research via several citizen science programs. All of these efforts need additional support to further engage the public, schools, nature centers, municipalities and government agencies in efforts to create habitats for monarchs.
Posted By robertweller Robert Weller | about 2 years ago
wow. thanks for expanding the reach of this article.
Reply By DavaCastillo Dava Castillo | about 2 years ago
you are welcome Robert : )
Posted By DelilahStarling Delilah Jean Williams | about 2 years ago
Nice report Robert, I can't imagine a world without butterflies, bees, and my all time favorite--dragonflies.

I keep a journal of when migratory birds return to my property and this year, tree swallows have returned two weeks earlier than usual. We had a mild winter, where as most of the Eastern states were freezing under a ton of snow.
Posted By robertweller Robert Weller | about 2 years ago
While it may not matter to me, for some a world without caviar would also be devastating.
Posted By DavaCastillo Dava Castillo | about 2 years ago
Delilah

Thats a great idea. I am not a birder, but I would like to try something like that. I need to learn which birds use this area. I know in the summer there are masses of little birds no bigger than a small finch--they might even be finches! We have wood peckers as well, but I dont think they migrate. I can hear them in the summertime and its a delightful sound.
Posted By slydog Andy Mathisen | about 2 years ago
Many bears in Canada have emerged from their yearly hibernation weeks earlier due to the mild winter. It has caught wildlife biologists off guard and unable to get radio transmitters on many bears they wished to "collar" to follow their habits etc. There is also less for them to forage on this early in the year! The low snow anounts will also affect streams,rivers and the fish that depend on cooler temps and more plentiful flow!
Posted By vernoncrumrine Vernon Crumrine | about 2 years ago
Our scientific knowledge over the years has become vast. We've come to put a lot of dependence on technology in thinking about how to solve some of our biggest problems.

But we need to think much smaller. There's signs all around that those who came before us learned to read and read well. But we've left some of that natural knowledge of those who share the planet with us behind; thinking that it's no longer applicable.

The signs are everywhere. Things are changing. Somehow we need to learn how to marry our scientific and technical knowledge with what nature has to tell us.
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