NATO, Russia to resume military relationship

SUNDAY, JUNE 28, 2009

by Natalie de Vallieres and Biodun Iginla, BBC News

• STORY HIGHLIGHTS
• Secretary-general: NATO-Russia Council "up and running again"
• Member states "share common security interests," Jaap de Hoop SchefferJaap de Hoop Scheffer says
• Council gives NATO and Russia opportunity to consult and coordinate activities
• Russia's war with Georgia and recognition of breakaway regions strained relations

NATO and Russia have agreed to restart their military relationship, nearly a year after it had been frozen over the war in Georgia, the top NATO official said on Saturday.

Russia's conflict with Georgia in August 2008 strained relations between NATO and Russia.

"The NATO-Russia Council is up and running again also at the political level," said NATO Secretary- General Jaap de Hoop Scheffer, speaking at a meeting of ministers in Corfu, Greece.

Russia is not a member of NATO but is a member of the NATO-Russia Council, formed in 2002. It consults, coordinates, reaches joint decisions on and carries out joint action with NATO on areas such as terrorism, cooperation on Afghanistan and military exercises.

Russia and Georgia fought a five-day war in August 2008 over the breakaway Georgian province of South Ossetia -- the first time Russia sent troops abroad to fight since the fall of the Soviet Union in 1991.

Differences over that conflict and Russia'ssubsequent recognition of the breakaway Georgian regions of South Ossetia and Abkhazia strained relations between NATO and Russia.

While there are differences of opinions regarding Georgia, Scheffer said member states "share common security interests," including stability in Afghanistan, arms control, nonproliferation of weapons of mass destruction, and concerns over drug trafficking, piracy and terrorism.

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Scheffer said officials "are in the process of examining the current institutional structure of the NATO-Russia Council and have agreed to make it a more efficient and valuable instrument for our political dialogue and practical cooperation."

Scheffer, who is completing his term as NATO head, said it is the latest time he will chair the NATO-Russia Council as well. He said he is "confident" that the council "will continue to be an important channel for dialogue and cooperation among its members in the future."

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All About Russia • NATO • Republic of Georgia • Jaap de Hoop Scheffe

POSTED BY BIODUNIGINLA AT 12:57 AM LABELS: NATALIE DE VALLIERES BBC NEWS BIODUN IGINLA, NATO, RUSSIA